50 Contemporary Artists You Should Know
What is Contemporary art? And how would you ascertain a contemporary artist?
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The loose, simple definition is: fine art that has been made in the present day or in the relatively recent past. However, the term contemporary art indicates more than that. Earlier delving into information technology, information technology is necessary to understand the difference between gimmicky art and its previous artistic period: Modern art.
The fact that "contemporary" and "modern" in colloquial English are synonyms does not help. In fact, it often leads to confusion and conflation of the terms modernistic art/artists and contemporary art/artists. In the art world, these two terms refer to ii distinct times of cosmos and to very different scopes and approaches to art production. The term Modernistic Art describes art fabricated from effectually the 1860s to the 1970s. In this period, art started breaking rules and traditions as well every bit embracing experimentation with dissimilar materials. Mod artists developed a new way to intend fine art, moving away from figurative art towards abstraction.
At that place is no definitive understanding on when contemporary fine art started. For many, the cut-off flow marking the end of Modern Fine art, and so the beginning of gimmicky art, is identified with the birth of Postmodernism in the 1970s. Rejecting a uniform organising principle or label, contemporary fine art is eclectic and diverse. Contemporary artists ordinarily piece of work with different materials and methods too equally with a multifariousness of concepts and subject matters that challenge the boundaries of what art and an artwork can exist. In comparison to Mod Art and other historical art periods, gimmicky art lacks a shared idea and vision equally well as unified modes of expression: contemporary artists continue to experiment, question and re-evaluate the notion of fine art itself. Yet the wide scope of contemporary art, there are some common themes that are typical of contemporary artworks. The topics explored past contemporary artists very often reflect relevant and heated issues that ascertain our lodge, such as technology and the digital world, identity politics, the trunk, globalisation and migration, fourth dimension and retentiveness. Another of import element of contemporary art, which really differentiates it from mod art, is the relevance given to the viewer'south experience of the artwork. Gimmicky artists often center their works on the upshot that they tin have on the viewer. Fine art is not anymore about the "genius" artist behind it, or about the artwork'southward beauty and form. Art now has unlike forms, sometimes ephemeral ones (such equally performance fine art or street art) and lives outside conventional spaces.
41 Influential Gimmicky Artists
The aim of this listing is to give a skilful comprehensive overview of the diverseness of forms of artistic expression found in contemporary fine art. The artists have been selected non merely for their influential and groundbreaking contributions, but also as exponents of the prolific artistic movements and trends that characterise gimmicky fine art. The list reflects a loose ranking, with the most influential artist at number 1. The ordering is based on the impact of the artists' contributions in the art world and in our civilisation, as well equally on their value on the the market. So, stick until the end to know which artists are shaping contemporary art!
41. Anselm Kiefer
b. 1945 in Donaueschingen, Germany
Anselm Kiefer is a German sculptor and painter, who creates monumental works using unusual materials, such equally ash, shellac, lead, straw, and glitter. These pieces frequently allude to commonage memory and controversial facts from our history, such equally the Nazi dominion, literary works, mythology, as well as historical figures the creative person admires. In his work, Kiefer aims at confronting his civilisation's dark past.
twoscore. JR
b. 1983 in Paris, France
JR is a French street artist and photographer, who is best known for his large black and white photographs flyposted in public places. His fine art comes from activism. While in his works he focuses on local and concrete issues, he e'er has a wider universal moving-picture show in mind, a stiff (and idealistic) belief in the skilful of humanity. Among JR'south most important projects we discover: Confront 2 Confront, in which he pasted on the West Bank barrier portraits of Palestine people next to Isreali people to fight against prejudices; Inside Out Project, which inspired people all around the world to use photographic portraits to narrate untold stories of their communities; and Women are Heroes, in which he highlighted the strength and resilience of women in the places with the highest rates of social distress.
39. Hito Steyerl
b. 1966 in Munich, Germany
Hito Steyerl is a filmmaker, moving image artist and innovator of the essay documentary. She is interested in engineering, the global circulation of images, and, in particular, in the effect that those images have on our society. She is primarily known for her video works which often push button the boundaries of filmmaking equally such and are soaked in conceptuality. Steyerl'southward works could be seen in prominent biennials including the ones in Venice, Istanbul and Shanghai. Her films are rich, mixing fiction and facts, reckoner-generated images and documentary footage. They explore heated issues of our fourth dimension, among them militarisation, surveillance, corporate domination, alienated labor, but also protestation culture and the rise of alternative economies. This dumbo political content is usually combined with appealing pop aesthetic and witty humor.
38. Njideka Akunyili Crosby
b. 1983 in Enugu, Nigeria
Njideka Akunyili Crosby creates compelling large-scale figurative compositions, drawing from political, art historical and personal references. She depicts familiar everyday scenes and social gatherings, in what appears as a tranquillity and pensive way. Her works are densely packed with reflections on postcolonial life and the urgency of the issues of global migration.
37. Marker Bradford
b. 1961 in Los Angeles
Mark Bradford is a contemporary artist working primarily with abstraction. He is known for grid-similar, large-calibration artworks combining paint with collage, incorporating items of his daily life such every bit remnants of found posters or business cards. In his piece of work, Bradford explores social and political problems such as marginalisation of communities and of vulnerable populations by those in power. He describes his styles every bit "social abstraction". His concluding serial "Quarantine Paintings" reflects on creativity in isolation and on the purpose of art in this complex fourth dimension of societal indetermination.
36. Wolfgang Tillmans
b. 1968 in Remscheid, Germany
A unique and sensitive observer of our world, Wolfgang Tillmans is a High german photographer working with photograph-reportage, portraiture and large-scale brainchild. In his work, Tillmans constantly pushes the boundaries of the medium, creating a compelling and varied body of piece of work. In 2006, he was the commencement non-British person to receive the prestigious Turner Prize. Tillmans' works speak to the viewer, equally the artist himself explained: "I desire the pictures to be working in both directions, I take that they speak almost me, and yet at the same time, I want and expect them to role in terms of the viewer and their feel."
35. Olafur Eliasson
b.1967 in Copenhagen, Denmark
The Danish-Icelandic contemporary artist Olafur Eliasson is widely known for large-calibration, site-specific art installations that brand utilize of water, lite and air temperature to create an immersive viewer'due south experience. The major themes of his body of work are our relationship with nature, especially now in the electric current climate emergency, and human perception. His well-nigh famous works are: The Weather Projection (2003), a giant artificial sunday installed inside the Tate Modern in London; and Water ice Lookout man (2019), huge ice blocks left to cook in major cities, aiming to raise awareness about the climate crunch.
Read more about Eliasson'south latest exhibtion at Fondation Beyeler.
34. Luc Tuymans
b. 1958 in Mortsel, Belgium
Luc Tuymans is a Belgian figurative artist. His sparsely-coloured, mysterious and muted paintings explore the relationship between memory, history and people. He draws inspiration from film and television images that he translates with quick brush strokes and re-contextualises into paintings. He works with soft palettes of browns, whites and greys, creating blurred, emotional and haunting compositions. Tuymans investigates cultural retention and people's ability to ignore it, and thus, he depicts primarily historically meaning people and places.
33. Shirin Neshat
b. 1957, in Qazvin, Iran
Shirin Neshat is a visual artist, working with photography, video and film. In her artworks, she explores the relationship between women and the Islamic cultural and religious system of values. In detail, her aim is that viewers "take away with them not some heavy political statement, but something that really touches them on the most emotional level".
32. Banksy
b. 1974 in Bristol, UK
Banksy is the pseudonym of 1 of the almost famous street artists and political activists, whose identity is only known to his family, his closest collaborators and a handful of boyfriend artists. Banksy'due south artistic practise includes urban interventions and illicitly hung artworks in museums. His art is provocative, witty and irreverent. Through his street art and installations, he usually criticises consumerism, capitalism, political potency and the art world. He is too famous for having shredded his artwork "Girl With Airship" immediately after information technology was bought at a Sotheby's auction in 2018. The shredded artwork, now "Honey Is in the Bin", has been re-sold for $25.4 million.
Read more about Banksy
31. Ana Mendieta
b. 1948 in Havana, Republic of cuba. Died in 1985
"Through my earth/torso sculptures, I become one with the earth ... I become an extension of nature and nature becomes an extension of my torso." This is how Ana Mendieta described her own art. She worked with photographs and video footage of her body immersed and camouflaged in a natural environment. Her works offering an interesting look on the human relationship between the female body and landscape.
30. Ai Weiwei
b.1957 in Beijing, China
Considered "Mainland china's dissident artist", Ai Weiwei has gotten in trouble multiple times for being openly disquisitional towards his country's authorities. His studio has been destroyed, his passport confiscated, and he himself was likewise arrested. Yet, that never stopped him from making meaningful artworks commenting on man rights and democracy as well equally openly criticising the Chinese Regime. Ai Weiwei's oeuvre is provocative and controversial. His bright artwork, "Dropping a Han Dynasty Urn", where the artist smashed ii precious artifacts from the Han Dynasty, shocked the art world.
Read more most Ai Weiwei
29. Tracey Emin
b. 1963 in Croydon, United kingdom
Tracey Emin's works are deeply autobiographical and confessional. Her practice includes drawing, paintings, film, photography, sculpture and sewn appliqué. Emin expresses timeless themes such as love, loss and grief in an intimate, visceral and honest way. "The most beautiful thing is honesty, even if it'due south really painful to wait at", Emin remarked. In her famous artwork "My Bed", the creative person displays a bed with actual secretions stain and messy sleeping room objects such as condoms, underweres, that were inspired by Emin depressive yet sexual phase when she remained in bed for four consecutive days drinking only alcohol. The installation gained a lot of media attention, causing a furore.
28. Liu Xiaodong
b. 1963 in Jinzhou, China
Liu Xiaodong can exist described as the chronicler of mod life. One of the nigh prominent figures within the Chinese Neo-Realist grouping in the early on 1990s, he often paints en plein air, exploring and documenting the developing economic system of Mainland china. His mode is characterised by loose, thick brushstrokes that, on the i manus, maintain a high degree of realism, and, on the other, emphasise the abstract nature of the medium. Xiaodong depicts scenes of everyday life. In detail, as the creative person said: " When I paint someone, I desire to capture their surround, their living state. I desire to bear witness the personal story behind the prototype of the person."
27. Takashi Murakami
b. 1962 in, Itabashi Urban center, Tokyo, Japan
Takashi Murakami's "superflat" aesthetic is widely recognised. The artist has drawn from traditional Japanese painting and popular culture to create a distinctive colourful and bi-dimensional way. His oeuvre comprises paintings, sculptures, prints and even merchandise and collectibles. These include repeated motifs such as smiling flowers, cartoon characters (Mr. DOB), and animals.
26. Sean Scully
b. 1945 in Dublin, Ireland
One of the near influential abstract artists of his generation, Sean Scully is famous for his grid-like paintings, consisting of brushy layers of brightly coloured stripes and squares. Scully's artworks are inspired by the artist's memories of objects and places. Yet, his work is non-figurative. Explaining his works displayed in the 2015 exhibition "Land Bounding main", he affirmed: " In making these paintings I was preoccupied with my memories of Venice, the movement of the water, how information technology heaves against the brick and rock of the city".
25. Maurizio Cattelan
b. 1960 in Padua, Italian republic
If Marcel Duchamp were alive today, he would probably have loved Maurizio Cattelan and the kind of satire he uses to daze the world of art. An Italian gimmicky artist, he is best known for hyperrealistic sculptures of people such as the Pope (killed by a shooting star) and Hitler (begging for mercy on his knees), but besides artworks like the golden toilet he installed at the Guggenheim in 2016, which he provocatively titled "America".
Can Fine art Ever Be Funny?
24. Edward Ruscha
b. 1937 in Omaha, Nebraska
Ed Ruscha combines words and images in collages, using everyday objects as art materials. In his work, Ed Ruscha is able to transform the ordinary in boggling. For his artworks, he takes inspiration from the imagery and techniques of commercial art and advertising, in a way that resembles the approach of Pop artists. His rich torso of work is characterised by the utilize of words and phrases, playing with language and figures of spoken language such every bit puns, onomatopoeia, ingemination, and contrasting meanings. The consequence is a varied oeuvre infused with dry humor and coolness.
23.Nan Goldin
b. 1953 in Washington, D.C.
Nan Goldin is an influential American lensman, whose trunk of work focuses on LGBTQ+ bodies and intimacy, as well equally on the HIV crisis and the opioid epidemic. "The Ballad of Sexual Dependency" (1986) is one of her most pregnant photographic artworks. It is a visual diary, documenting the post-Stonewall gay subculture and her family and friends, in a turmoil-taken New York City of the 1970s and 80s. More recently, the photographer lunched a series of protests at Guggenheim Museum in New York against the museum'south decision of accepting money from the Sackler family. The family owns Purdue Pharma, which manufactures OxyContin, a drug linked to the current American opioid crisis.
22. Jenny Holzer
b. 1950 in Gallipolis, Ohio
Over the past few decades, many public spaces have often been taken over by one of Jenny Holzer'due south works. Holzer is a feminist Neo-conceptual artist, who produces big-scale installations, such as billboards, projections on buildings and illuminated electronic displays. LED signs of provocative and powerful statements are her distinctive and most visible medium. Holzer's choice of incorporating words in her artworks is motivated past the desire to "offering content that people – not necessarily art people – could understand", as she explained.
Read more about one of the most known and provocative female artists on Kooness
21. Kara Walker
b. 1969 in Stockton, California.
Kara Walker is a conceptual artist best-known for her vignettes of big cutting paper silhouettes portraying images of racial stereotypes, such as mammies and pick ninnies. In her work, she explores the themes of race, gender, sexuality and identity, powerfully representing the origins of the systemic injustices and racial inequalities that are embedded in our cultural mores, in our history and in our myths.
xx. Marina Abramović
b. 1946 in Belgrade, Serbia
Marina Abramović, considered "the grandmother of performance fine art" is an influential conceptual and performance creative person. She is a pioneer of trunk art, endurance art and feminist art. In her works, she explores the notion of identity, the limits of the body, the possibility of the mind. One of her about iconic performances is "The Artist is Present'' held at MoMa in 2010. Abramović saturday immbile for eight hours a solar day for near three month in the museum's atrium while visitors were invited to have turns sitting opposite her. She met the gaze of over thousand sitters. Spectators described the experience every bit very powerful, intense and emotional.
Read more almost Marina Abramović
19. Christo and Jeanne-Claude
Christo b. 1935 in Gabrovo, Bulgaria. Died in 2020. Jeannne-Claude b.1935 in Casablanca, Marocco. Died in 2009.
Built-in on the same day, Christo and Jeanne-Claude worked together for decades until she died in 2009. He so continued their adventure alone. Their environmental artworks, which usually involve wrapping architectural objects in recyclable plastic or surrounding islands with it, are visually impressive and controversial. The grooming of these site-specific environmental installations usually took years, even decades.
Their works could be enjoyed by audiences in cities like Miami, New York, Paris, and Basel. The most contempo ones include Floating Piers in Italy and the wrapping of 50'Arc du Triomphe in Paris in 2021.
xviii. Kehinde Wiley
b. 1977 in Los Angeles
Kehinde Wiley is best-known for his depiction of black subjects in traditional settings found in Sometime Masters' paintings. In early 2018, he became the first Black and openly gay artist to paint the potrait of an American President, Barack Obama. Wiley adopts the visual vocabulary of glorification, heroism and familiar iconography to give his contemporary, "urban" Blackness figures the same power that was long detained only past white subjects.
17. Anish Kapoor
b. 1954 in Mumbai, Bharat
Anish Kapoor is an influential and controversial conceptual creative person, specialising in sculpture and fine art installations. He creates elegant sculptures with organic forms that are besides challenging engineering works. He deals with mirrors, convex and concave surfaces, creating optical illusions. I of his most famous artworks is "Cloud Gate" (2006), a reflective stainless steel sculpture commissioned past the city of Chicago.
Discover more about Mural Artists
16. Robert Mapplethorpe
b. 1946 in Floral Park, New York. Died in 1989
Robert Mapplethorpe is an American photographer, all-time known for his iconic portraits of celebrities and moving cocky-portraits, besides as for his depictions of the gay male BDSM subculture and delicate photographs of flowers. He worked almost exclusively in blackness and white. Limerick, low-cal and shadow, and form were central aspects of all his body of work, since he focused on portraying the classical and traditional values of tone and beauty. He emphasised symmetry and balance.
Find out American Beat artist William S. Burroughs photographed by Mapplethorpe in 1982 on Kooness.
15. Yayoi Kusama
b. 1929 in Matsumoto, Nagano, Nippon
Yayoi Kusama is an incredibly influential Japanese creative person, who became an art-world phenomenon in the historic period of social media and selfies. Her practice is based in Conceptual Art, Feminism, Minimalism, Surrealism, Art Brut, Abstract Expressionism and (of course) Pop Art. She works primarily in sculpture and installation, merely she is also active in performance, film, fashion, poetry, fiction and painting. Kusama's artwoks are infused with autobiographical, psychological and sexual content. Her immersive installations concenter lots of visitors with tickets sold out in few hours after their release. One of Kusama's largest installations, "Infinity Mirror Rooms", is currently at Tate Modernistic in London and is sold out until 31 March 2022.
14. Louise Bourgeois
b. 1911 in Paris, France. Died in 2010
Throughout her long and prolific creative career, Louise Conservative has been creating a visual profile of her life through numerous artworks, many of which produced on a m scale. Her babyhood traumas and relationships with her parents are portrayed in such a delicate, yet haunting way. "I demand to make things. The concrete interaction with the medium has a curative effect. I need the physical interim out. I demand to accept these objects exist in relation to my trunk."
Read more about Fifty. Conservative on Kooness.com
13. Kerry James Marshall
b. 1955 in Birmingham, Alabama
Depicting subjects that are " unequivocally black, emphatically blackness ", Kerry James Marshall explores the idea of blackness identity in the US besides every bit in Western Art. He works with a wide assortment of pictorial traditions. His piece of work portrays richly-textured narrative scenes inspired from his personal life or historical events, exploring the effects of the Civil Rights movement on the life of African Americans. His painting "By Times" (1997), sold for $21.1 1000000 in 2018, becoming the almost expensive painting of a gimmicky Black artist always sold in an auction.
12. Cindy Sherman
b. 1954 in Glen Ridge, New Jersey
Cindy Sherman is 1 of the most influential living photographers and filmmakers. Her work offers a precipitous critique of gender norms and identity. Sherman uses her ain torso to create roles and personas. Her groundbreaking series, "Untitled Film Stills", consists of seventy blackness-and-white pictures of herself, portraying female person stereotypes found in tv, advertising and picture. In her artworks, she explores the idea of femininity as a social construct, distorting it. As the artist explained: " Information technology seems slow to me to pursue the typical idea of beauty, because that is the easiest and the most obvious fashion to see the world. It's more challenging to look at the other side. "
11. Judy Chicago
b. 1939 in Chicago, Illinois
Judy Chicago is a feminist artist, known for her big collaborative fine art installations in which she explores the role of women in civilization and history. Her installation artwork "Dinner Party" (1974-79) is considered one of the pivotal artworks of the 20th century and the first epic feminist artwork. The artist, with the help of numerous volunteers, has installed a table with 39 place settings for 39 important historical and mythical women. Each table setting consisted of a tabular array runner embroidered with the name and symbols relating to the woman'south applishments, together with utensils, a napkin, a globet and a ceramic plate hand-painted by Chicago. Dinner Political party's aim is to "cease the ongoing cycle of omission in which women were written out of the historical record".
ten. Damien Hirst
b. 1965, in Bristol, Uk
The "enfant terrible" of gimmicky art, Damien Hirst is the richest British living creative person. His practice explores themes such as faith, science, and death. The latter is a central topic of Hirst'south piece of work; he, in fact, became famous for a series of controversial artworks in which he immersed dead animals, sometimes dissected, in formaldehyde in articulate display cases. For instance, in the "Physical Impossibility of Death in the Mind of Someone Living" (1991), he put a 4.3 m tiger shark in a clear tank.
Discover more than artworks past Damien Hirst on Kooness
9. Lucian Freud
b. 1922 in Berlin, Germany. Died in 2011
Lucian Freud is one of the most of import figurative painters of the twentieth century. He depicted portraits, very often nudes, of friends, family and celebrities with honesty, tenderness and disturbing corporeality. Freud is all-time-know for his ability to translate the complexity of human psychology and the interior turmoils of his subjects into paintings. With loose brushstrokes and richly practical colours, Lucian Freud created raw, intense portraits and nudes that are now considered masterpieces.
viii. Keith Haring
b. 1958 in Reading, Pennsylvania. Died in 1990.
Keith Haring's pop fine art and graffiti-like piece of work emerged from the legendary New York subculture of the 1980s. His blithe playful imagery, such as the barking dog or the radiant infant, has become an iconic, recognisable and distinctive visual linguistic communication. Haring's body of work responded to political and social problems. In particular, he fought to raise awareness about the AIDS epidemic, to end Apartheid and to promote LGBTQ+ rights. He drew in the subway station, in empty poster spaces, with the aim of making art as attainable as possible, interacting with a various audience. As the artist himself commented: " All kinds of people would stop and look at the huge drawing and many were eager to annotate on their feelings toward it. [...] These were not the people I saw in the museums or in the galleries merely a cross-department of humanity that cut beyond all boundaries. "
Notice hither Keith Haring'due south artworks on Kooness or read more than about his career.
7. Barbara Kruger
b. 1945 in Newark, New Jersey
Barbara Kruger is an important conceptual gimmicky artist. Her artworks, sometimes as big as billboards, utilise cropped, black-and-white photographic images, usually from advertisements, juxtaposed with bold, concise, and raucous aphorisms stated in white Futura bold or Helvetica Ultra Condensed typeface againsts blackness or bright red text bars. Amidst the more famous aphorisms there are: "I shop therefore I am", "Your body is a battleground", "Pro-life for the unborn, Pro-expiry for the built-in". In her work, Kruger addresses and sharply criticises consumerism, sexism, cultural constructions of power and identity.
6. David Hockney
b. 1937 in Bradford, UK
David Hockney is one of the near recognisable and influential contemporary artists. Hockney is all-time-known for his vividly colored, large-scale portrays of domestic life and evocative images of Southern California lifestyles. Throughout his prolific career, he has worked with dissimilar mediums, including contemporary technology such as laser photocopies, and fifty-fifty iPad and iPhones. His painting "Portrait of an Artist (Pool with Two Figures) was sold at Christie'due south in New York in 2018 for $90.three meg, remaining the second nigh expensive work sold past a living artist at auction.
5. Jeff Koons
b. 1955 in York, Pennsylvania
Jeff Koons is one of the richest living contemporary artists. He is widely known for his sculptures that describe everyday objects, such as vacuum cleaners and basketballs. By introducing these mass-produced, overlooked objects in his art, he elevates them from bland and ordinary to iconic. He draws inspiration from advertisement, commerce and celebrity civilisation. Koons' artworks are considered destructive and controversial, especially since they are created not by him, but by his large staff, raising questions well-nigh authenticity and authorship. One of his most iconic works is "Rabbit" (1986). In 2019, the sculpture became the most expensive artwork sold by a living creative person at an auction. It was sold for $91.1 1000000.
Detect all Jeff Koons' artworks available on Kooness
4. Diane Arbus
b. 1923 in Manhattan, New York. Died in 1971
Diane Arbus was the first photographer to e'er exist included in a Venice Biennale exhibition in 1972, a year afterwards her decease. Arbus is well-nigh known for her portraits of people from the edges of social club. She photographed a wide array of subjects in familiar settings, expanding the boundaries of acceptable subject matter in fine fine art photography. Her sensitivity and ability of capturing the psychology and emotions of her subjects, which she never objectified, made her one of the most important photographers of our time. Her imagery actually helped to normalise marginalised people, highlighting how crucial it is to properly represent all people. One of her most famous artwork is "Identical twins, Roselle, New Jersey, 1967", which inspired Stanley Kubrick's iconic sisters in "The Shining" (1980).
iii. Jean-Michel Basquiat
b. 1960 in New York. Died in 1988
A young prodigy gone too soon, at the age of 27, Jean-Michel Basquiat left a deep marking on contemporary art, but as well the streets of 1980s New York, which he marked with his moniker SAMO. Basquiat's fine art is political, attacking structures of power and systemic racism. In his paintings, he explores his identity and his experiences as a member of the Black customs.
2. Francis Bacon
b. 1909 in Dublin, Ireland. Died in 1992
Francis Bacon was a figurative painter, whose work focuses on raw and agonizing depiction of human forms, such as portraits of popes and crucifixions. Explaining his artistic style, Bacon said that he aimed at rendering "the brutality of fact". Amid his most important themes, we find: crucifixion, Popes, reclining figures and screaming mouths. The latter was inspired past the famous withal of the screaming nurse in Battleship Potemkin (1925) by Sergei Eisenstein.
one. Andy Warhol
b. 1928 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Died in 1987
With his distinctive and irreverent way, Andy Warhol's trunk of piece of work still influences fine art, manner and design today. He is an icon of Popular Art, who introduced the world to a brand new style of looking at art and life, and how the two intertwine. His "Marilyn Diptych"(1962) is one of the most famous contemporary artwork: a monumental work consisting of 50 images portraying Marilyn Monroe (//www.kooness.com/p/marilyn-monroe). His New York studio, the Factory, became a hive for celebrities and artists, resonating the effect of the Andy Warhol 'make'.
Andy Warhol is the best artist for sale on Kooness and r ead the more about Warhol's underground cinema on Kooness
This list of forty-one influential contemporary artists has shown a glimpse of the variety and richness of contemporary art.
Thus, what is a contemporary creative person? A contemporary artist is an artist that, through their work, represents our time and reflects on the complex issues that shape our guild. A lot of gimmicky artists play with the boundaries of what defines an artwork; others explore political themes such equally racism, sexism and power structures; many artists reflect on technology.
What mediums practice contemporary artists utilise? Contemporary art has challenged the definition of artwork by adopting a variety of mediums. Oft, these go beyond paintings and sculpture to include the artist's torso, large scale installations, collage and new technologies.
How do contemporary artists utilize text in their work? Texts are commonly incorporated in political artworks, expressing aphorisms (for instance in the cases of Barbara Kruger and Jean-Michel Basquiat) and forceful statements that strike the viewer with their wit. Artists also employ linguistic communication in their work to exploit the immediacy of words that make an artwork attainable to people not in the art world, for instance in the works of Jenny Holzer and Edward Ruscha.
Cover image: Jean-Michel Basquiat, Victor 25448 (1987). Courtesy Phillips
Written by Francesca Allievi
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